Polyclonal Population Structure of Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates in Spain Carrying mef and mef plus erm (B)

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Polyclonal population structure of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Spain carrying mef and mef plus erm(B).

The population structure (serotypes, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis [PFGE] types, and multilocus sequencing types) of 45 mef-positive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates [carrying mef alone (n = 17) or with the erm(B) gene n = 28)] were studied. They were selected from among all erythromycin-resistant isolates (n = 244) obtained from a collection of 712 isolates recovered from different Spanish...

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Polyclonal Population Structure of mef and mef plus erm ( B ) 2 Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Spain 3 4

1 Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, and CIBER-ESP, 9 Madrid, Spain; 2 Institute for Medical Microbiology, National Reference Center for 10 Streptococci, University Hospital (RWTH), Aachen, Germany. 11 12 13 Running title: Polyclonal mef positive Spanish S. pneumoniae isolates 14 15

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Antimicrobial susceptibility and macrolide resistance inducibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae carrying erm(A), erm(B), or mef(A).

Erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from young carriers were tested for their antimicrobial susceptibility; additionally, inducibility of macrolide and clindamycin resistance was investigated in pneumococci carrying erm(A), erm(B), or mef(A). Of 125 strains tested, 101 (81%) were multidrug resistant. Different levels of induction were observed with erythromycin, miocamycin,...

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Emergence and Spread of Streptococcus pneumoniae with erm(B) and mef(A) Resistance

Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates (N = 31,001) were collected from patients with community-acquired respiratory tract infections during the PROTEKT US surveillance study (2000-2003). While the macrolide (erythromycin) resistance rate remained stable at approximately 29%, the prevalence of resistant isolates containing both erm(B) and mef(A) increased from 9.7% in year 1 to 16.4% in year 3, with...

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Prevalence of erm(A) and mef(B) erythromycin resistance determinants in isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae from New Zealand.

One hundred and twenty-four erythromycin-resistant pneumococcal isolates were examined for the presence of macrolide resistance genes. The erm(B) gene was detected in 118 (95.2%) isolates and the mef(A) gene in 83 (66.9%) isolates. Both the mef(A) and erm(B) genes were detected in 77 (62.1%) isolates. DNA macrorestriction analysis of these isolates identified them as belonging to a single multi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596

DOI: 10.1128/aac.01487-07